Mumashandisirwo apo mutengi ndiye mushandisi wekupedzisira, zvinhu zvinoumbwa zvinowanzofanira kusangana nezvimwe zvinoyevedza zvinodiwa.Zvisinei,fiber-reinforced materialsakakosha zvakaenzana mumaindasitiri ekushandisa, uko kushorwa kwecorrosion, kusimba kwepamusoro uye kusimba ndiwo madhiraivha ekuita.#Resource Manual#Function#Upload
Kunyangwe kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvakaumbwa mumisika yemhando yepamusoro-soro senge aerospace nemotokari kwagara kuchikwezva kutarisisa kweindasitiri, chokwadi ndechekuti mazhinji ezvigadzirwa zvinosanganiswa zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa muzvikamu zvisiri zvepamusoro-kushanda.Musika wekupedzisira weindasitiri unowira muchikamu ichi, uko zvivakwa zvezvinhu zvinowanzosimbisa kusagadzikana kwekuora, kuramba kwemamiriro ekunze uye kusimba.
Durability ndechimwe chezvinangwa zveSABIC (iri muRiyadh, Saudi Arabia), iri panzvimbo yekugadzira Zoom muBergen, Netherlands.Chirimwa ichi chakatanga kushanda muna 1987 uye chinogadzirisa chlorine, maasidhi akasimba uye alkalis pakupisa kwakanyanya.Iyi inharaunda ine ngura zvikuru, uye pombi dzesimbi dzinogona kupera mumwedzi mishomanana chete.Kuti ive nechokwadi chekuramba kusimba uye kuvimbika, SABIC yakasarudza girazi fiber reinforced plastiki (GFRP) semapombi akakosha uye zvishandiso kubva pakutanga.Zvinhu uye kuvandudzwa kwekugadzira mumakore apfuura zvakakonzera kugadzirwa kwezvikamu zvakasanganiswa Nguva yehupenyu inowedzerwa kusvika kumakore makumi maviri, saka hapana chikonzero chekugara uchitsiviwa.
Kubva pakutanga, Versteden BV (Bergen op Zoom, Netherlands) yakashandisa pombi dzeGFRP dzakagadzirwa neresin, midziyo uye zvikamu kubva kuDSM Composite Resins (ikozvino chikamu cheAOC, Tennessee, USA neSchaffhausen, Switzerland).Mapaipi anokwana 40 kusvika ku50 emakiromita akaiswa pachirimwa ichi, kusanganisira zvikamu zvepombi 3,600 zvemadhayamita akasiyana.
Zvichienderana nekugadzirwa, ukuru uye kuoma kwechikamu, zvikamu zvinoumbwa zvinogadzirwa uchishandisa filament winding kana nzira dzakaiswa nemaoko.Yakajairwa pombi chimiro chine yemukati anti-corrosion layer ine ukobvu hwe1.0-12.5 mm kuti iwane yakanakisa makemikari kuramba.Chimiro chechimiro che 5-25 mm chinogona kupa simba remagetsi;iyo yekunze yekunze inosvika 0.5 mm gobvu, iyo inogona kuchengetedza nharaunda yefekitari.Iyo liner inopa kupikisa kwemakemikari uye inoita sevhavha yekupararira.Iyi resin-rich layer yakagadzirwa neC girazi vheiri uye E girazi mat.Ukobvu hwezita hwakajairwa huri pakati pe1.0 ne12.5 mm, uye chiyero chikuru chegirazi/resin i30% (zvichienderana nehuremu).Dzimwe nguva iyo corrosion barrier inotsiviwa ne thermoplastic lining kuratidza kuramba kwakanyanya kune chaiwo zvinhu.Iyo lining material inogona kusanganisira polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) uye ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene (ECTFE).Verenga zvimwe nezve chirongwa ichi pano: "Kureba-kure-resistant piping."
Iko kusimba, kuoma uye kureruka kwehuremu hwezvinhu zvakasanganiswa zviri kuwedzera uye zvakanyanya kubatsira mumunda wekugadzira pachawo.Semuyenzaniso, CompoTech (Sušice, Czech Republic) ikambani yakabatanidzwa sevhisi inopa zvinhu zvakaumbwa dhizaini nekugadzira.Iyo yakazvipira kune yepamusoro uye yakasanganiswa filament winding application.Yakagadzira kabhoni fiber robhoti ruoko rweBilsing Automation (Attendorn, Germany) kufambisa 500 Kilogram payload.Mutoro uye maturusi esimbi/aruminiyamu aripo anorema kusvika ku1,000 kg, asi robhoti hombe rinobva kuKUKA Robotics (Augsburg, Germany) uye rinongokwanisa kubata kusvika 650 kg.Iyo yese-aluminum imwe nzira ichiri kurema, ichipa mubhadharo / mudziyo uremu hwe700 kg.Chishandiso cheCFRP chinoderedza huremu hwese kusvika ku640 kg, zvichiita kuti kushandiswa kwemarobhoti kugoneke.
Chimwe chezvimiro zveCFRP CompoTech yakapihwa kuBilsing ndeye T-shaped boom (T-shaped boom), iri danda rakaumbwa neT rine square profile.T-shaped boom chinhu chakajairika chemidziyo yeautomation yagara yakagadzirwa nesimbi uye/kana aluminium.Inoshandiswa kuendesa zvikamu kubva kune imwe nhanho yekugadzira kuenda kune imwe (somuenzaniso, kubva muchina wekudhinda kuenda kumuchina wekubaya).Iyo T-shaped boom inobatanidzwa nemagetsi kune T-bar, uye ruoko runoshandiswa kufambisa zvinhu kana zvikamu zvisina kupera.Kufambira mberi kwezvino mukugadzira uye dhizaini kwakavandudza mashandiro eCFRP T mapiyano maererano neakakosha maitiro ekushanda, iwo makuru ari kudedera, deflection uye deformation.
Iyi dhizaini inoderedza kudedera, deflection uye deformation mumaindasitiri emuchina, uye inobatsira kuvandudza mashandiro ezvikamu zvacho uye muchina unoshanda nawo.Verenga zvimwe nezveCompoTech boom pano: "Composite T-Boom inogona kumhanyisa maindasitiri otomatiki."
Denda reCCIDID-19 rakakurudzira mamwe anonakidza anoumbwa-based mhinduro ane chinangwa chekugadzirisa matambudziko anokonzerwa nechirwere.Fungidzira Fiberglass Products Inc. (Kitchener, Ontario, Canada) yakafuridzirwa nepolycarbonate nealuminium COVID-19 test station yakagadzirwa uye yakavakwa neBrigham neWomen's Hospital (Boston, Massachusetts, USA) kutanga kwegore rino.Fungidzira Fiberglass Products Inc. (Kitchener, Ontario, Canada) yakagadzira yayo yakareruka shanduro vachishandisa girazi faibha reinforced composite materials.
IsoBooth yekambani iyi yakavakirwa padhizaini yakatanga kugadzirwa nevatsvagiri vepaHarvard Medical School, ichibvumira varapi kumira mukati vakaparadzana nevarwere uye kuita bvunzo dze swab kubva kune magirovhosi maoko ekunze.Sherufu kana tirayi yakasarudzika pamberi pedumba ine ma test kits, zvekushandisa uye disinfectant wipes tank yekuchenesa magurovhosi uye zvivharo zvekudzivirira pakati pevarwere.
Iyo Fungidzira Fiberglass dhizaini inobatanidza matatu akajeka epolycarbonate ekuona mapaneru ane matatu ane mavara egirazi fiber roving / polyester fiber mapaneru.Aya mafiber panels anosimbiswa ne polypropylene honeycomb core, panodiwa kuwedzera kuoma.Iyo composite panel inoumbwa uye yakaputirwa nejena jena jasi kunze.Iyo polycarbonate panel uye ruoko zviteshi zvinogadzirwa paFungidzira Fiberglass CNC routers;zvikamu chete zvisina kugadzirwa mumba magirovhosi.Dumba racho rinorema makirogiramu makumi mapfumbamwe, rinogona kutakurwa nyore nevanhu vaviri, rakadzika 33 inches, uye rakagadzirirwa magonhi akawanda ekutengeserana.Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve application iyi, ndapota shanya: "Glass fiber composites inogonesa yakareruka COVID-19 bhenji dhizaini."
Tikugashirei kuSourceBook yepamhepo, inowirirana neSourceBook Composites Industry Buyer's Guide inoburitswa neCompositesWorld gore rega rega.
Yekutanga V-yakaita chitoro chekuchengetedza tangi yeComposites Technology Development Company inosheedzera kukura kwefilament winding mukumanikidzwa kwegasi kuchengetedza.