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Muchidimbu sumo yekugadzika uye kushandiswa kwegirazi fiber

Zvinoenderana nechimiro uye kureba, girazi fiber inogona kukamurwa kuita fiber inoenderera, yakatarwa-kureba fiber uye girazi mvere;Zvinoenderana nekuumbwa kwegirazi, inogona kukamurwa kuita isiri-alkali, makemikari kuramba, epakati alkali, simba rakakwirira, yakakwira elastic modulus uye alkali resistance (alkali resistance) glass fiber.

Izvo zvakakosha zvekugadzirwa kwegirazi fiber ndezvekuti: jecha requartz, alumina uye pyrophyllite, limestone, dolomite, boric acid, soda, mirabilite, fluorite uye zvichingodaro.Nzira dzekugadzira dzinenge dzakakamurwa kuita mapoka maviri: imwe igirazi rakanyungudutswa rakananga mufiber;Rimwe ndiro girazi rakanyungudutswa rakatanga kugadzirwa kuita dhayamita ye20mm bhora regirazi kana tsvimbo, uye ndokudziisa yakanyungudutswa nenzira dzakasiyana siyana inoitwa dhayamita ye3 ~ 80μm yefiber yakanaka kwazvo.Kuburikidza neplatinum alloy plate kune mechaniki yekudhirowa nzira yehurefu husingagumi hwefiber, inozivikanwa sekuenderera mberi kwegirazi fiber, inozivikanwa sefiber refu.Iyo discontinuous fiber inogadzirwa neroller kana kuyerera kwemhepo inonzi yakagadziriswa kureba girazi fiber, inowanzozivikanwa sepfupi fiber

Magirazi egirazi akakamurwa kuita mamakisi akasiyana zvichienderana nekuumbwa kwawo, zvivakwa uye mashandisiro.Zvinoenderana neyakajairwa nhanho, E kirasi girazi fiber inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumagetsi ekudzivirira zvinhu;Kirasi S ndeye faibha yakakosha.Jiujiang xinxing Insulation Material co., Ltd inyanzvi mukugadziraepoxy fiberglass laminated sheets(imwe yemagetsi ekudzivirira zvinhu), ese edu e laminate mashiti anoshandisa E class girazi fiber (isina-alkali girazi fiber) kuve nechokwadi chemagetsi emhando yepamusoro.e807d346976d445e8aaad9c715aac3a

Girazi rinoshandiswa mukugadzira fiberglass rakasiyana nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvegirazi.Izvo zvikamu zvegirazi zvakatengeswa zvakajairika zvefiber ndeizvi zvinotevera:

1. Simba guru uye yakakwirira modulus girazi fiber

Iyo inoratidzirwa nepamusoro simba uye yakakwirira modulus.Kusimba kwayo kwefiber imwe chete ndeye 2800MPa, inosvika makumi maviri neshanu muzana kupfuura iyo alkali isina girazi fiber, uye elastic modulus yayo i86000MPa, yakakwirira kupfuura yeE-girazi fiber.Zvigadzirwa zveFRP zvinogadzirwa navo zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya muindasitiri yemauto, aerospace, njanji inomhanya, simba remhepo, bullet-proof nhumbi dzokurwa uye zvemitambo.

2.AR girazi fiber

Iyo inozivikanwawo sealkali inodzivirira girazi fiber, alkali inodzivirira girazi faibha igirazi fiber reinforced (simende) kongiri (inonzi GRC) inoomesa zvinhu, ndeye yakakwira mwero inorganic fiber, mune isingatakure-inotakura simende zvikamu ndiyo yakakodzera kutsiva. simbi uye asbestos.Alkali resistant glass fiber inoratidzwa nekunaka kwe alkali resistance, inogona kunyatso kurwisa kukukurwa kwezvinhu zvakakwirira alkali mu simenti, simba rekubata rakasimba, elastic modulus, kupindirana kwesimba, kusimba kwesimba, simba rekukotama rakakwirira, kusapisa, chando kuramba, tembiricha kuramba, humidity shanduko kugona, kutsemuka kuramba, kusapindirana kwakakwirira, ine dhizaini yakasimba, kuumbwa kuri nyore uye humwe hunhu, Alkali inodzivirira girazi faibha rudzi rutsva rwekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza yakasimbiswa zvinhu zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukushanda kwepamusoro kwakasimbiswa kongiri.

3.D girazi fiber 

Iyo inozivikanwawo seyakaderera dielectric girazi, inoshandiswa kugadzira yakanaka dielectric simba reyakaderera dielectric girazi fiber.

Pamusoro peiyo iri pamusoro pegirazi fiber kuumbwa, ikozvino kune itsva alkali isina girazi faibha, iyo isina boron zvachose, nekudaro ichideredza kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza, asi ayo emagetsi ekudzivirira uye mechanical zvimiro zvakafanana neyekare E girazi.Kune zvakare maviri-girazi fiber, yakatoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kwegirazi mvere, iyo inonzi zvakare ine mukana senge fiberglass yakasimbiswa zvinhu.Pamusoro pezvo, kune fluorine-isina magirazi fibers, ayo akagadziridzwa alkali-isina magirazi mafiibhi akagadzirwa kuti achengete nharaunda zvinodiwa.

 

Iwe unogona kuisa girazi fibers mumhando dzakasiyana, zvichienderana neyakagadzirwa zvinhu zvinoshandiswa uye kuenzana kwavo.

Heano marudzi manomwe akasiyana egirazi fibers uye mashandisiro awo muzvigadzirwa zvemazuva ese:

1. Alkali girazi (A-girazi)

Alkali girazi kana soda-lime girazi.Imhando inoshandiswa zvakanyanya yegirazi fiber.Alkali girazi rinotora chikamu che90% chegirazi rose rakagadzirwa.Ndiyo mhando inonyanya kushandiswa kugadzira midziyo yegirazi, yakadai semagaba ezvekudya nezvinwiwa nemabhodhoro, nemahwindo.

Kubika ware yakagadzirwa kubva kune tempered sodium calcium girazi zvakare Muenzaniso wakakwana weA girazi.Inokwanisika, inokwanisika zvikuru, uye yakaoma zvikuru.A-mhando yegirazi fiber inogona kunyungudutswa uye kupfaviswa kakawanda, ichiita yakanakira mhando yegirazi faibha yekudzokorodza girazi.

2. Alkali resistant glass AE- glass kana AR- glass

AE kana AR girazi inomirira alkali resistant glass, iyo inonyanya kushandiswa kukongiri.Icho chinhu chinosanganiswa chakagadzirwa ne zirconia.

Kuwedzerwa kwe zirconia, yakaoma, inodzivirira kupisa kwemaminerari, inoita kuti girasi fiber ikwane kushandiswa mukrete.Ar-girazi inodzivirira kuputika kwekongiri nekupa simba uye kushanduka.Uyezve, kusiyana nesimbi, haina ngura nyore nyore.

 

3.Kemikari girazi

C-girazi kana kemikari girazi rinoshandiswa seyepamusoro tishu yelaminate yekunze layer yemapombi uye midziyo yekuchengetera mvura nemakemikari.Nekuda kwekuwanda kwe calcium borosilicate inoshandiswa mukugadzira girazi, inoratidza yakanyanya kupikisa kemikari munzvimbo dzinoora.

C-girazi inochengetedza chemikemikari uye chiyero chechimiro mune chero nharaunda uye ine yakanyanya kupikisa kune alkaline makemikari.

 

4. Dielectric girazi

Dielectric glass (D-glass) fiber inowanzoshandiswa mumagetsi emagetsi, midziyo yekubikira, nezvimwewo. Iriwo rudzi rwakanaka rwefiber glass fiber nekuda kwekuderera kwayo dielectric constant.Izvi zvinokonzerwa ne boron trioxide mukuumbwa kwayo.

 

5.Girazi remagetsi

Girazi remagetsi kana E-fiberglass jira chiyero cheindasitiri chinopa chiyero pakati pekuita uye mutengo.Icho chinhu chakareruka chinoumbwa nezvinhu zvine maapplication muaerospace, Marine uye maindasitiri nharaunda.E-girazi zvimiro sefiber yakasimbiswa inoita kuti ive mudiwa wezvigadzirwa zvekutengesa zvakaita semaplanter, surfboards nemabhoti.

E-girazi mune fiberglass inogona kugadzirwa chero chimiro kana saizi uchishandisa yakareruka kugadzira nzira.Mukugadzira-pre-kugadzirwa, zvimiro zveE-girazi zvinoita kuti ive yakachena uye yakachengeteka kushanda nayo.

6.Girazi rekugadzira

Girazi rekugadzira (S girazi) rinozivikanwa nemaitiro aro emuchina.Mazita ekutengesa R-girazi, S-girazi, uye T-girazi ese anoreva mhando imwechete yegirazi fiber.Kuenzaniswa neE-girazi fiber, ine yakakwira tensile simba uye modulus.Iyo fiberglass yakagadzirirwa kushandiswa mukudzivirira uye maindasitiri emuchadenga.

Inoshandiswawo mune rigid ballistic armor applications.Nekuti iyi mhando yegirazi faibha kuita kwepamusoro, inongoshandiswa mumaindasitiri chaiwo uye kugadzirwa kunogumira.Izvi zvinoreva zvakare kuti s-girazi inogona kudhura.

 

7.Advantex girazi fiber

Iyi mhando yefiberglass inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumafuta, gasi uye maindasitiri emigodhi, pamwe nemagetsi emagetsi uye Marine application (sewage treatment systems uye wastewater treatment systems).Inosanganisa ma mechanical uye magetsi eE-girazi ne acid corrosion resistance yeE, C uye R mhando yegirazi fibers.Inoshandiswa munzvimbo umo zvivakwa zvinonyanya kukonzeresa ngura.

 

 


Nguva yekutumira: May-19-2022